This indicator measures the number of active nesting territories of northern goshawk in the Tahoe Region. Goshawks have special designations by TRPA, the states of California and Nevada, and the USDA Forest Service, providing them with increased levels of protection. The species is a top predator, requires large areas of mature to old-growth forest with multiple stories and a high canopy cover, and has low breeding densities. The northern goshawk is particularly sensitive to human disturbance and habitat alteration. Regional programs such as protecting old-growth forests and limiting recreation around known nesting areas aim to increase the northern goshawk population. Monitoring is conducted by partner agencies mostly using acoustical surveys. 

Status

Number of reproductively active northern goshawk territories recorded during surveys in the Lake Tahoe Basin (1997 to 2019) relative to TRPA's threshold standard of 12 population sites. Due to vast differences in survey effort each year, there are no known trends in the population.

Evaluation Map

Approximate locations of known reproductively active northern goshawk nest sites from 2006 to 2019 within the Tahoe Region.

2019 Evaluation

Status
Somewhat Worse Than Target
Trend
Insufficient Data to Determine Trend
Confidence
Low
View Evaluation

Applicable Standard

W1: Provide a minimum of 12 Goshawk population sites.
W8: Provide disturbance zones for Goshawk.

Key Points

  • Monitoring of northern goshawk populations has varied widely over the years from intensive to minimal due to budget and staffing limits. Therefore, trends in the population are unknown.
  • The last comprehensive population study occurred more than 10 years ago, so the current population status is unknown.
  • Based on the number of active territories observed in a partial Tahoe Region survey in 2019, it is likely that a full Tahoe Region survey, would show more active territories than the TRPA threshold standard.
  • The disturbance zone standard for goshawk has been implemented by TRPA and other partner agencies.

Delivering and Measuring Success

Example EIP Projects

Monitoring Programs